Dysmenorrhea is the medical term for the pain and cramping that women feel just before and during their periods. In most cases, the pain and cramps fade away after two or three days. Moderate discomfort during periods is normal, but in many cases, women experience such severe pain and discomfort that it interferes with their…

Pregnancy begins when a fertilized egg attaches itself to the lining of the uterus. In a few rare cases, the fertilized egg does not attach to the uterus lining but becomes implanted outside the uterus, most often in the fallopian tube. The fallopian tube is not made to hold a developing embryo and the increasing…

Uterine fibroids are common among women of childbearing age. It is estimated that over 50% of women have them between the start of puberty and the onset of menopause. Uterine fibroids are rare among those who have not yet had their first period and also among those who have reached menopause. What Are Uterine Fibroids?…

Menopause is the time when a woman is no longer able to bear children. It is marked by the end of her menstrual periods. Menopause can occur at any age, but it is most common at the age of 50 and above. Menopause is a natural biological occurrence, but it can have physical and emotional…

A woman has two ovaries, one on each side of the uterus. Each of the ovaries has a shape and size similar to an almond. The ovaries are where eggs develop and mature during the childbearing years. They are released in a regular monthly cycle. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop in the ovaries…