A woman has two ovaries, one on each side of the uterus. Each of the ovaries has a shape and size similar to an almond. The ovaries are where eggs develop and mature during the childbearing years. They are released in a regular monthly cycle. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop in the ovaries…

The desire to have children is natural and normal, but for some couples, it is a physical impossibility. Whatever the reason, the only choice for these couples, till a generation ago, was adoption. In recent years, medical science has made immense strides in the fields of human reproductive technology and today in vitro fertilization enables…

Menstruation is a part of a woman’s life from puberty to menopause. It may require some changes to normal activities for a few days each month, but nothing more than that. It should not affect the quality of personal, social or professional life. That said, for some women, the period is not a discomfort they…

What Is Vaginal Discharge Vaginal discharge is a normal physiological function that all women experience. The clear or whitish fluid that comes from the vagina is made up of dead cells and bacteria being removed from the uterus, cervix and vagina. The discharge keeps the organs clean, lubricates the vagina and forms a protective barrier that…

Urology and gynecology are two distinct fields of medical specialization. However, there are many instances where the two areas intersect and specialized treatment, including surgery, is required. While many hospitals have both urology and gynecology departments, not all offer highly specialized urogynecologic surgery and procedures. Urogynecology, also known as female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery, is a…